PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN MODALITAS INFRARED DAN ACTIVE CYCLE OF BREATHING TECHNIQUE (ACBT) DI BBKPM SURAKARTA

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease and transmitted directly or indirectly caused by
Mycobacterium tuberculosa transmitted through the air when a tuberculosis patient coughs and
spray saliva containing the bacteria are inhaled by another person while breathing and through the
saliva of using camp today eat / drink The same as the sufferer. This bacteria is an aerobic bacteria
capable of diprik living that has high oxygen partial pressure. Problems that occur in patients with
pulmonary tuberculosis yaituseperti cough with phlegm, wheezing, shortness of breath, breathing,
decreased thorkas cage and decreased functional activity.Management of physiotherapy in the
condition of pulmonary tuberculosis can be administered by using the modality infrared and active
breathing techniques active (ACBT). The research method used by the writer is using case study.
After treatment was 5 times the results (1) decrease the breath of T1: 3 to T5: 0, (2) decrease in
sputum of T1: ++ (ronkhi loud voice) into T5: + (sound ronkhi downhill), (3 ) decrease in muscle
spasm of T1 results: 1 (no spasm) into T5: 0 (no spasm), (4) an increase in the expansion of the
thoracic cage, (5) an increased functional activity.From the results already obtained, it can be
concluded that physiotherapy treatment on the condition of pulmonary tuberculosis by using
infrared modalities and active cycle of breathing techniques (ACBT) can help reduce problems
arising on the condition of pulmonary tuberculosis.