Juridical Review of the Term of Land Rights in Ibu Kota Nusantara in The Perspective of Agrarian Law

Authors

  • Yohana Maranatha Magister Kenotariatan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Brawijaya Jakarta
  • Indah Dwi Qurbani Universitas Brawijaya
  • Trie Sulistiowarni Universitas Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31941/pj.v24i1.5851

Keywords:

Right to Cultivate, Nusantara Capital City, social function of land, sustainability, agrarian law.

Abstract

This study examines the juridical aspects of the term of land rights granted to business actors in the Ibu Kota Nusantara as stipulated in Article 9 paragraph (2) of Presidential Regulation No. 75 of 2024 concerning the Acceleration of the Development of the Ibu Kota Nusantara which grants the term of Land Rights of Cultivation Rights up to 190 years, as well as Building Rights and Use Rights up to 160 years. This provision contradicts Law No. 5/1960 on Basic Agrarian Principles and raises concerns about the potential monopolisation of land by private investors. This research aims to analyse the implications of the application of the land rights Cycle Agreement stipulated in Perpres 75/2024 in terms of the hierarchy of laws and regulations and analyse the granting of the land rights period in Ibu Kota Nusantara with the principle of land tenure by the State.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Law Number 12 Year 2011 on the Formation of Regulations Legislation

Law Number 3 of 2022 on the National Capital City

Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1960 concerning Regulations Basic

Agrarian Principles

Presidential Regulation No. 75 of 2024 on the Acceleration of the Development of the Ibu Kota Nusantara

Bakhrul Amal, Introduction to National Land Law, Its History, Politics, and

Its Development ¸ First Mould, Thafa Media Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, 2017

C.F.G. Sunaryati Hartono, "Efforts to Compile Indonesian Economic Law Post

2003" in National Law Development Agency of the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia, Seminar on National Law Development VIII, Book 3, BPHN and State Printing Corporation of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, 2003.

Dias dalan Satjipto Rahardjo, The Science of Law, Kompas, Jakarta, 2007

Dr Jogi Nainggolan, S.H., M.H., Legal Energy as a Driving Factor Legal Effectiveness, First Mould, PT Refika Aditama, Bandung, 2015.

Fahrul Fauzi, Suparjo Sujadi, “Authority of the Capital City Authority of the Archipelago As the Holder of the Management Rights of the Archipelago Capital Region”¸ Jurnal Tunas Agraria, 6 (3), 171 -186, September 2023 https://jurnaltunasagraria.stpn.ac.id/index.php/JTA/article/view/246 accessed on 17 August 2024.

Hans Kelsen, Pure Legal Theory, Fundamentals of Legal Science as Empirical-Descriptive Legal Science, Sumardi (translator), Rindi Press, Jakarta 1995

Imam Hamdi “IKN's New Rules of the Game Appeal to Investors” https://www.kpa.or.id/2023/09/20/aturan-main-baru-ikn-

selera-investor/ diakses pada tanggal 18 Agustus 2024.

Jhonny Ibrahim, Theory and Methodology of Normative Legal Research,

Bayumedia Publishing, Malang, 2006.

Ministry of National Development Planning/Planning Agency National Development of the Republic of Indonesia , Pocket Guide to Relocating the National Capital, https://ikn.go.id/storage/buku-saku-ikn-072121.pdf , and Vivi Yulaswati dan Angelina Sallista (ed), Social Aspects Initial Study. Relocating the National Capital to East Kalimantan, Ministry of PPN/Bappenas, 2019.

Mardani Ali Sera Member of Commission II of the House of Representatives, dalam artikel “Mardani Ali Sera: HGU is sold for up to 190 years, IKN for Sale”https://www.dpr.go.id/berita/detail/id/50537/t/Mardani+Ali+Sera%3A+HGU+Diobral+Sampai+190+Tahun%2C+IKN+for+Sale which was accessed on 18 August 2024.

Peter Mahmud Marzuki, Legal Research, Revised Edition, (Jakarta: Prenada

Media Group, 2005).

Prof. Budi Harsono, Towards the Consummation of National Land Law revised edition 5th print, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, 2019.

Prof. Dr. I Ketut Oka Setiawan, S.H., M.H., Sp. N, Agrarian Law Revised Edition,

Reka Cipta, Bandung, 2021

Satjipto Rahardjo, Dissecting Progressive Law, Editor: Joni Emirzon, et. Al.,

first printing, Kompas, Jakarta, 2006,

Tri Retno Ayuningtyas, dkk, “Legal Analysis of the Use Rights Arrangement Business Rights in the Ibu Kota Nusantara”, Jurnal https://review-unes.com/index.php/law Vol. 6, No. 4, Juni 2024, accessed on 17 August 2024.

Downloads

Published

2025-03-24